Legislative Assembly Post Office
| In 1841, by the Act of Union Upper Canada(now Ontario) and Lower Canada (now Quebec) were combined into the Province of Canada. Along with this came a name change - Upper Canada became Canada West and Lower Canada becamse Canada East. A legislative body was created consisting of a Legislative Assembly and a Legislative Council. This parliament governed the Province until Confederation in 1867. At this time Canada West became Ontario and Canada East became Quebec. 
 For political reasons the post office for the two houses rotated among a number of cities. With the Act of Confederation and the creation of the Dominion of Canada the legislative post office was permanently established in the new capital - Ottawa. 
 The chart below shows cities in which the legislative bodies met. 
 | 
 
| In April 1849 arson by a mob in Montreal destroyed the building in which the Legislature met. Meetings continued in Montreal until the Legislature moved to Toronto. 
 NYT Jan 18 1856 reports that the Provincial Parliament is schedule to meet on Feb 15 1856 after a recess of eight or nine months. 
 NYT March 2 1858 page 4 reports the meeting of the Canadian Parliament on Thursday 
 NYT Feb 9 1859 page 4 reported the meeting of the Canadian Parliament "a few days ago". The last to be held in Toronto. | 
| 1850  Aug 1850 Cover back. Legislative Cancel illustration Toronto Cancel illustration | 1858  March 1858 Cover back. | 
| The cover on the left has a postage paid marking the one on the right does not. Post Office Department Circular No 35 dated 14th Febrary 1857 (seen below) offers the explanatilon - letter from 10 days before a Legislative Sessions to 10 after a session "... will, by Law, be free of Provincial postage." | |
 
This page was updated May 28 2009